Kukondwerera Chaka Chatsopano cha China: Chofunika cha Chaka Chatsopano cha China

Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar, chomwe chimatchedwanso Chikondwerero cha Spring, ndi chimodzi mwa zikondwerero zofunika kwambiri pa chikhalidwe cha China. Tchuthi chimenechi ndi chiyambi cha kalendala yoyendera mwezi ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri chimakhala pakati pa January 21 ndi February 20. Ndi nthaŵi yoti mabanja asonkhane pamodzi, kulambira makolo awo akale, ndi kulandira chaka chatsopano ndi chiyembekezo ndi chisangalalo.

Chikondwerero cha Spring cha China chili ndi miyambo ndi miyambo yambiri, yomwe imadutsa ku mibadwomibadwo. Kukonzekera kwa Phwando la Spring kaŵirikaŵiri kumayamba milungu ingapo pasadakhale, mabanja akuyeretsa m’nyumba zawo kuti awononge tsoka ndi kubweretsa mwayi. Zokongoletsera zofiira, zoimira chisangalalo ndi chitukuko, zimakongoletsa nyumba ndi misewu, ndipo anthu amapachika nyali ndi ma couplets kuti apempherere madalitso a chaka chomwe chikubwera.

Madzulo a Chaka Chatsopano, mabanja amasonkhana pamodzi kuti adye chakudya chamadzulo chokumananso, chomwe ndi chakudya chofunika kwambiri pa chaka. Zakudya zomwe zimaperekedwa pa chakudya chamadzulo chokumananso nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi matanthauzo ophiphiritsa, monga nsomba zokolola zabwino ndi dumplings kuti apeze chuma. Pakati pausiku, zozimitsa moto zimawunikira mlengalenga kuti zithamangitse mizimu yoyipa ndikulandila kubwera kwa chaka chatsopano ndi phokoso.

Zikondwererozo zimakhala kwa masiku 15, zomwe zimafika pachimake pa Chikondwerero cha Lantern, pamene anthu amapachika nyali zokongola ndipo banja lililonse limadya phala la mpunga wotsekemera. Tsiku lililonse la Phwando la Spring limakhala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuvina kwa mikango, maulendo a chinjoka, ndikupatsa ana ndi akuluakulu osakwatiwa maenvulopu ofiira odzaza ndi ndalama, otchedwa "hongbao," kuti akhale ndi mwayi.

Pachimake, Chaka Chatsopano cha China, kapena Chikondwerero cha Spring, ndi nthawi yokonzanso, kusinkhasinkha ndi chikondwerero. Limaphatikizapo mzimu wa umodzi wa mabanja ndi cholowa cha chikhalidwe, ndipo ndi tchuthi chokondedwa ndi mamiliyoni a anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Pamene tchuthi likuyandikira, chisangalalo chimakula, kukumbutsa aliyense za kufunika kwa chiyembekezo, chisangalalo ndi mgwirizano m'chaka chamtsogolo.