Sabata ino tikambirana za dziko lathu - People's Republic of China.

People's Republic of China ili kum'mawa kwa Asia kontinenti, kumadzulo kwa Pacific rim. Ndilo dziko lalikulu, lokwana masikweya kilomita 9.6 miliyoni. China ndi pafupifupi kuwirikiza kakhumi ndi kasanu ndi kawiri kukula kwa France, 1 miliyoni masikweya kilomita wocheperako kuposa onse aku Europe, ndi 600,000 masikweya kilomita ocheperako kuposa Oceania (Australia, New Zealand, ndi zilumba za kumwera ndi pakati pa Pacific). Magawo owonjezera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kuphatikiza madzi am'madera, madera apadera azachuma, ndi mashelefu akukontinenti, amakwana masikweya kilomita 3 miliyoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gawo lonse la China likhale pafupifupi ma kilomita 13 miliyoni.

Mapiri a Himalaya ku Western China nthawi zambiri amatchedwa denga la dziko lapansi. Phiri la Qomolangma (lomwe limadziwika Kumadzulo kuti Mount Everest), lalitali kuposa 8,800metres, ndiye nsonga yayitali kwambiri padenga. China imachokera kumadzulo kwenikweni kwa Pamir Plateau mpaka kukakumana kwa mitsinje ya Heilongjiang ndi Wusuli, makilomita 5,200 kummawa.

Anthu a kum’maŵa kwa dziko la China akamalonjera m’bandakucha, anthu a kumadzulo kwa China amakumanabe ndi mdima kwa maola anayi. Malo akumpoto kwambiri ku China ali pakatikati pa Mtsinje wa Heilongjiang, kumpoto kwa Mohe m'chigawo cha Heilongjiang.

Malo akumwera kwenikweni ali ku Zengmu'ansha pachilumba cha Nansha, pafupifupi makilomita 5,500. Pamene kumpoto kwa China kudakali m'dziko la ayezi ndi chipale chofewa, maluwa ayamba kale kuphuka kum'mwera kozizira. Nyanja ya Bohai, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, ndi South China Sea kumalire ndi China kummawa ndi kumwera, pamodzi kupanga dera lalikulu lanyanja. Nyanja ya Yellow Sea, East China Sea, ndi South China Sea imalumikizana mwachindunji ndi Nyanja ya Pacific, pomwe Nyanja ya Bohai, yomwe imakumbatira pakati pa "mikono" iwiri ya Liaodong ndi Shandong peninsulas, imapanga nyanja ya chisumbu. Gawo lanyanja la China limaphatikizapo zilumba 5,400, zomwe zili ndi malo okwana ma kilomita 80,000. Zilumba ziwiri zazikuluzikulu, Taiwan ndi Hainan, zimakhala ma kilomita 36,000 ndi ma kilomita 34,000 motsatana.

Kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kumwera, nyanja za China zimakhala ndi Bohai, Taiwan, Bashi, ndi Qiongzhou Straits. China ili ndi malire a mtunda wa makilomita 20,000, kuphatikiza makilomita 18,000 am'mphepete mwa nyanja. Kuchoka pamalo aliwonse kumalire a China ndi kuzungulira kotheratu kubwerera kumene kunayambira, mtunda woyenda ungakhale wofanana ndi kuzungulira dziko lapansi ku equator.

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