Msonkhano wa 17 wa Gulu la 20 (G20) unatha pa November 16th ndi kuvomerezedwa kwa Chilengezo cha Msonkhano wa Bali, zotsatira zovuta kwambiri.Chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zikuchitika, zovuta komanso zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi, akatswiri ambiri anena kuti chilengezo cha Bali Summit sichingavomerezedwe ngati misonkhano yam'mbuyomu ya G20.Zikumveka kuti dziko la Indonesia, lomwe lakhalako, lapanga dongosolo.Komabe, atsogoleri a mayiko omwe adatenga nawo mbali adagonjetsa kusiyana kwa pragmatic ndi kusinthasintha, kufunafuna mgwirizano kuchokera ku malo apamwamba ndi malingaliro amphamvu a udindo, ndipo adafika pamgwirizano wofunikira.

Tawona kuti mzimu wofunafuna zomwe timagwirizana ndikuchepetsa kusiyana kwakhalanso wotsogolera panthawi yovuta kwambiri ya chitukuko cha anthu.Mu 1955, Prime Minister Zhou Enlai adaperekanso lamulo loti "kufunafuna zomwe timagwirizana ndikuthetsa kusamvana" popita ku msonkhano wa Asia-African Bandung ku Indonesia.Potsatira mfundo imeneyi, msonkhano wa ku Bandung unakhala wosaiwalika m’mbiri yonse ya dziko.Kuchokera ku Bandung kupita ku Bali, zaka zoposa theka lapitalo, m'dziko losiyanasiyana komanso madera osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi, kufunafuna zofananira ndikusunga kusiyana kwakhala kofunikira.Yakhala chitsogozo chachikulu choyendetsera ubale wamayiko awiri ndikuthana ndi zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Ena ati msonkhanowu ndi "chothandizira chuma padziko lonse lapansi chomwe chikuwopsezedwa ndi kuchepa kwachuma".Tikayang'ana motere, kutsimikiziranso kwa atsogoleriwo za kudzipereka kwawo kuti agwire ntchito limodzi kuti athetse mavuto a zachuma padziko lonse mosakayikira kumasonyeza kuti msonkhano ukuyenda bwino.Chidziwitsochi ndi chizindikiro cha kupambana kwa Msonkhano wa ku Bali ndipo chawonjezera chidaliro cha anthu apadziko lonse pakukonzekera koyenera kwa chuma cha padziko lonse ndi nkhani zina zapadziko lonse.Tiyenera kupereka chala chachikulu kwa Purezidenti waku Indonesia pantchito yomwe wachita bwino.

Makanema ambiri aku America ndi a Kumadzulo adayang'ana kwambiri zomwe Declaration ikunena za mkangano wapakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine.Makanema ena aku America adanenanso kuti "United States ndi Allies ake apambana kwambiri".Ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kutanthauzira uku sikuli mbali imodzi yokha, komanso kulakwa kwathunthu.Zikusocheretsa chidwi cha mayiko ndi kusapereka komanso kunyozetsa zoyesayesa zamayiko osiyanasiyana za Msonkhano wa G20 uwu.Mwachiwonekere, maganizo a anthu a ku US ndi a Kumadzulo, omwe ali ndi chidwi komanso okonzekera, nthawi zambiri amalephera kusiyanitsa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi zofunika kwambiri, kapena amasokoneza mwadala maganizo a anthu.

Declaration ikuzindikira koyambirira kuti G20 ndiye bwalo loyamba la mgwirizano wachuma padziko lonse lapansi komanso "osati bwalo lothana ndi nkhani zachitetezo".Zomwe zili m'Chikalatachi ndikulimbikitsa kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi, kuthana ndi zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi ndikuyala maziko akukula kolimba, kokhazikika, koyenera komanso kophatikizana.Kuchokera ku mliri, chilengedwe cha nyengo, kusintha kwa digito, mphamvu ndi chakudya kupita kundalama, kubweza ngongole, njira zogulitsira mayiko osiyanasiyana komanso njira zogulitsira, msonkhanowu udakhala ndi zokambirana zambiri zaukadaulo komanso zothandiza, ndikugogomezera kufunikira kwa mgwirizano m'magawo osiyanasiyana.Izi ndizopamwamba kwambiri, ngale.Ndiyenera kuwonjezera kuti malingaliro a China pa nkhani ya Chiyukireniya ndi ofanana, omveka bwino komanso osasintha.

Anthu a ku China akamawerenga DOC, adzakumana ndi mawu ambiri odziwika bwino, monga kulimbikitsa ukulu wa anthu pothana ndi mliriwu, kukhala mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, komanso kutsimikiziranso kudzipereka kwathu kuti tisalole ziphuphu.Chilengezochi chikutchulanso zomwe adayambitsa Msonkhano wa Hangzhou, womwe ukuwonetsa zomwe China ikuthandizira kwambiri pamakina amitundu yosiyanasiyana a G20.Kawirikawiri, G20 yakhala ikugwira ntchito yake yaikulu monga nsanja yogwirizanitsa zachuma padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo mayiko ambiri agogomezedwa, zomwe ndi zomwe China ikuyembekeza kuziwona ndi kuyesetsa kulimbikitsa.Ngati tikufuna kunena kuti "chigonjetso", ndi chigonjetso cha multilateralism ndi kupambana-kupambana mgwirizano.

Inde, kupambana kumeneku ndi koyambirira ndipo kumadalira kukhazikitsidwa kwamtsogolo.G20 ili ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu chifukwa si "malo ogulitsira" koma "gulu lochitapo kanthu".Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti maziko a mgwirizano wapadziko lonse akadali wosalimba, ndipo moto wa mgwirizano ukufunikabe kusamalidwa bwino.Chotsatira, mapeto a msonkhanowo ayenera kukhala chiyambi cha mayiko kulemekeza zomwe alonjeza, kuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu ndi kuyesetsa kupeza zotsatira zowoneka bwino malinga ndi malangizo omwe atchulidwa mu DOC.Mayiko akuluakulu, makamaka, ayenera kutsogolera mwachitsanzo ndikuwonjezera chidaliro ndi mphamvu padziko lapansi.

Kumbali ya msonkhano wa G20, mzinga wopangidwa ku Russia unatera m'mudzi wa Poland pafupi ndi malire a Ukraine, ndikupha anthu awiri.Chochitika chadzidzidzi chinayambitsa mantha a kukwera ndi kusokonezeka kwa ndondomeko ya G20.Komabe, kuyankha kwa mayiko oyenerera kunali koyenera komanso kodekha, ndipo G20 inatha bwino ndikusunga mgwirizano wonse.Chochitikachi chikukumbutsanso dziko lapansi za kufunika kwa mtendere ndi chitukuko, ndipo mgwirizano womwe unachitikira ku Bali Summit ndi wofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna mtendere ndi chitukuko cha anthu.